Note 22 - Pensions and similar obligations

DKKm 2007   2006
Pensions and similar obligations
Other benefits 43   30
Recognised obligation, end of year 43   30
Defined benefit pension plans
Present value of pension obligations funded through operations 129 123
Present value of pension obligations funded through establishment of funds 1,163   1,175
Gross pension obligation 1,292 1,298
Fair value of plan assets 932   825
Net pension obligation 360   473
Specification of change in recognised pension obligations:
Recognised pension obligation, beginning of year. 1,298 1,362
Exchange rate adjustment 43 -41
Present value of amounts accumulated during the year 60 65
Capital costs of previously accumulated pensions 56 49
Actuarial gains/losses -105 -91
Paid during the period -46 -44
Change in recognised employers' nat. ins. contribution 2 -2
Effect associated with optional shift to contribution pension plan -16   0
Recognised pension obligation, end of year 1,292   1,298
Change in carrying amount of plan assets:
Carrying amount of plan assets, beginning of year 825 727
Exchange rate adjustment 27 -22
Investments in 2006 87 92
Estimated return on pension funds 43 33
Actuarial gains/losses -9 26
Paid during the period -32 -31
Effect associated with optional shift to contribution pension plan -9   0
Carrying amount of plan assets, end of year 932   825
Total pensions and similar obligations, end of year 360   473
Total recognised obligation, end of year 403   503
Pension cost recognised in the income statement:
Pension costs concerning current financial year 60 67
Calculated interest concerning obligation 56 51
Expected return on plan assets -43 -34
Pension costs concerning previous financial years 10 11
Effect associated with optional shift to contribution pension plan     -7   0
Total amount recognised 76   95
The premium for the following financial year is estimated at: 103 103
Estimated distribution of plan assets: % %
Shares 18 20
Bonds 66 64
Property 16 16
Average return on plan assets 8.2 7.6
Assumptions used % %
Discount rate 5.2 4.7
Estimated return on pension funds 6.2 5.8
Salary adjustment 4.5 4.5
Pension adjustment 4.3 4.3
G Adjustment 4.3 4.3
Turnover 7.0 8.0
Employers' nat. ins. contribution 14.1 14.1
Take up of the AFP Early Retirement Plan 20.0 20.0
Mortality table
2007 2006 2005
Pension obligation 1,292 1,298 1,362
Plan assets 932 825 727
Surplus/deficit 360 473 635
Actuarial gains/losses associated with the pension obligation 104 90 -136
Actuarial gains/losses associated with pension assets -10 26 18
The pension liability related to participation by the Norwegian member of the Group Executive Management in the Norwegian defined benefit pension plan is DKK 1.7m, 31.12.2007.
The Group’s Swedish branch complies with the industry pension agreement, the FTP plan, which is insured with Försäkringsbranschens Pensionskassa - FPK.
Under the terms of the agreement, the Group’s Swedish branch has undertaken, along with the other businesses in the collaboration, to pay the pensions of the individual employees in accordance with the applicable rules.
The FTP plan is primarily a defined benefit plan in terms of the future pension benefits. FPK is unable to provide sufficient information for the Group to use defined benefit accounting. For this reason, the Group has accounted for the plan as if it were a defined contribution plan in accordance with IAS 19.30.
The premium paid to FPK in 2007 amounted to DKK 1.0m, which is less than 1 % of the annual premium in FPK (2006). FPK writes in its half-year report for 2007 that it had a collective consolidation ratio of 131 at 30 June 2007 (118 at 30 June 2006). The collective consolidation ratio is defined as the market value of the plan assets relative to the total collective pension obligations.